How to grow a Christmas tree from a cutting — 5 simple steps to a free Christmas tree

Follow garden expert Simon Akeroyd's advice and grow your own Christmas tree from last year's tree — it's easy!

Christmas tree cuttings in terracotta pot with pine needles
(Image credit: Future PLC/Heather Young)

Ever wondered if it's possible to learn how to grow a Christmas tree from a cutting?

Well, if you learn the art of propagation, your real Christmas tree could last a lot longer than you'd think — through its cuttings, anyway. So before you recycle your Christmas tree for garden mulch, consider saving a few stems and potting them up.

Last weekend, garden writer Simon Akeroyd took to TikTok to share his horticultural wisdom, telling followers that they can take cuttings from their Christmas tree and grow a new tree for free.

We've rounded up Simon's key tips and explored just how effective this method is.

@simonakeroydgardener

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Does it work?

Learning how to grow a Christmas tree from a cutting is simple, but does it work?

Like other plants you can take cuttings from, Christmas trees absolutely can be propagated via cuttings.

'Propagating a Christmas tree from a cutting can be very effective when the correct steps are followed, as long as you’re selecting healthy, new-growth stems,' says Josh Novell, garden plants expert and director of Polhill Garden Centre.

But if you're aiming for a full-sized tree, you might be disappointed.

Christmas tree cuttings taken with secateurs

(Image credit: Future PLC/Heather Young)

'Growing a Christmas tree from a cutting is possible, but it isn’t the best way to achieve a large, evenly proportioned tree,' explains Morris Hankinson, founder of Hopes Grove Nurseries.

'However, it can be done, even though the growth may take some time — up to ten years for a full-size tree — and the cutting may eventually become a small potted tree.'

So, how do you start? We've put together a guide inspired by Simon's tips, with additional pointers from other trusted garden experts.

Morris Hankinson, Founder and Managing Director of Hopes Grove Nurseries
Morris Hankinson

Morris Hankinson is the founder and managing director of Hopes Grove Nurseries Ltd, the UK’s only specialist grower-retailer of hedging plants. After graduating with a Commercial Horticulture Degree from Writtle College, Essex in 1992, Morris established the nursery the same year on a half-acre plot at the 25-acre family farm in Tenterden, Kent.

What you'll need

How to grow a Christmas tree from a cutting

1. Check the tree

Christmas tree stems taken as cuttings with secateurs

(Image credit: Future PLC/Heather Young)

First, you’ll need to check the tree is still alive. Simon told followers to snip a branch off of the tree and see if it’s still green inside. If it is, it’s viable for propagation.

It's worth noting that cuttings from an older tree might be less successful.

'To increase the chances of success, you should use a cutting from a young, freshly cut tree, as once the tree is cut down and left in a tree lot or your garage for a few days, any cuttings taken are unlikely to be viable,' says Graham Smith MCIHort, gardening expert at LBS Horticulture.

2. Take the cutting

Christmas tree cuttings taken with secateurs

(Image credit: Future PLC/Heather Young)

Now, choose a stem. Simon told us to cut a 15cm length of stem from new growth on the tree.

Then, remove the lower pine needles from the stem, leaving about half of the stem bare towards the base end. Simon picked the needles off by hand in his TikTok video.

Graham recommends taking more than one cutting while you're at it.

'Cut several stems from the Christmas tree to plant at once, and ensure that you remove all of the needles from the lower half of each stem,' he says.

3. Scratch around the base

Stem of Christmas tree cutting with bark scratched away at the base

(Image credit: Future PLC/Heather Young)

Next, you’ll need to scratch the surface of one side of the stem, near the base.

Simon used the blade of his secateurs to do this, but you can use a clean knife, too — just handle the blade with care and make sure you know how to clean garden tools properly beforehand.

The purpose of this step? To encourage new roots to form.

4. Speed up growth

Stem of Christmas tree cutting with bark scratched away at the base

(Image credit: Future PLC/Heather Young)

Simon also included an optional step: dipping the base of the stem in hormone rooting powder or gel.

'Especially with evergreens, it can be helpful to dip the tip into rooting hormone powder which stimulates root growth,' explains Morris.

Simon also mentioned that some people prefer to rub the base of the stem in aloe vera gel for similar results.

'Scratching the base and using rooting hormones or aloe vera gel can help speed up root formation and boost success,' agrees Josh.

5. Pot it up

Planting Christmas tree cutting in terracotta pot next to secateurs

(Image credit: Future PLC/Heather Young)

Then, you’ll need to pot the cutting up. On TikTok, Simon demonstrated inserting the stem halfway into a small pot of compost, bare end first.

'Use a potting medium that is lightweight and aerated, with one part perlite or fine bark, for example,' advises Graham.

'The stems and the needles of each cutting should not touch each other, and the needles on the top half of the cutting should be above the potting medium.'

Simon also shared that he covers the surface of the soil in spare pine needles to increase acidity and retain moisture — a makeshift mulch, if you will.

Christmas tree cuttings in terracotta pot

(Image credit: Future PLC/Heather Young)

Place the pot somewhere shady and keep the soil moist. Then, Simon says, you’ll need to be patient and wait for your cutting to root.

'If you manage to successfully produce a cutting that roots, this should be allowed to mature for a few months before it is placed outside,' Graham adds. 'After you have planted a cutting, rooting can be a very slow process and you may not actually see any growth until the following spring or summer.'

FAQs

Can you grow a Christmas tree from cuttings?

It's certainly possible to learn how to grow a Christmas tree from a cutting, but the results are slow and often smaller than the size of the parent tree. In fact, growing a Christmas tree from a seed is just as effective — but, again, you'll have to wait several years for the tree to grow.

Still, growing your own Christmas tree from cuttings is incredibly rewarding.

'Growing your own plants of any kind is rewarding and it could even become a family tradition,' says gardening expert Morris. 'Just think, generations to come may well be celebrating around a Christmas tree grown from cuttings of your original tree.'

Will you be learning how to grow a Christmas tree from a cutting this year?

Sophie King
Gardens Editor

Sophie joined the Ideal Home team as Gardens Editor in June 2024. After studying English at Royal Holloway, University of London, she began writing for Grow Your Own, which spurred on her love of gardening. She's tried growing almost every vegetable under the sun, and has a soft spot for roses and dinnerplate dahlias.

As Gardens Editor, Sophie's always on the lookout for the latest garden trend. She love sharing growing hacks for every space, from herbaceous borders to balconies.